Specialty ยท Nitrox

PADI Enriched Air Diver Specialty

PADI's most popular specialty of all. Learn to dive with enriched-air (nitrox) blends to extend your no-decompression time on almost any dive.

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About the PADI Enriched Air Diver Specialty

Enriched air, commonly called nitrox, contains more oxygen and less nitrogen than regular air. With the right training, it can extend your no-decompression time on many dives and leave you feeling fresher.

The PADI Enriched Air Diver Specialty teaches you how to plan, analyse and dive with enriched air safely. It is one of the most popular specialties because it is useful on almost every dive.

What you will learn in the PADI Enriched Air Diver Specialty

  • What enriched air is and the benefits it offers
  • Oxygen exposure limits and why they matter
  • Analysing the oxygen content of your tank
  • Calculating maximum operating depth
  • Planning dives with enriched air and dive tables or computers
  • Safe handling and marking of enriched air cylinders
  • Setting your dive computer for the correct mix

What you actually do: theory, pool and open water

Theory (knowledge development)Knowledge development is usually done through PADI eLearning and takes about three hours, followed by a review with your instructor.
Pool / confined waterNot applicable.
Open waterTwo enriched air dives or pre-dive simulations are completed with your instructor, depending on the programme.

Requirements and minimum age

PADI Open Water Diver or equivalent, and you must be fit to dive.

Minimum age: 12 years old.

Training dives: Two enriched air training dives or simulations per PADI standards.

How long does the PADI Enriched Air Diver Specialty take?

Typically a day or less, plus about three hours of eLearning.

What you can do after the PADI Enriched Air Diver Specialty

  • Dive recreational enriched air mixes you are trained for
  • Enjoy longer no-decompression times on suitable dives
  • Count the specialty towards Master Scuba Diver
  • Combine with Advanced Open Water or Deep Diver training

Who is this course for?

Any certified diver who wants longer bottom times or more comfortable repetitive diving.

How it's structured

Done almost entirely as theory โ€” much of it available as online self-study โ€” so you can add it to virtually any trip without losing water time.

What pairs well

Pairs naturally with Wreck Diver and Deep Diver, and counts toward PADI Master Scuba Diver.

Good to know

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to do any open-water dives to get certified?

No open-water dives are strictly required to certify. Enriched Air Diver is done almost entirely as theory — much of it available as online self-study — covering nitrox theory and technique, equipment considerations, managing your oxygen exposure, reading tank contents correctly, and setting up a dive computer for enriched air.

What are the prerequisites?

You need to be a certified diver to enrol, though there's no minimum certification level beyond that specified on this page — if you're unsure whether your current certification qualifies, contact us to confirm before booking.

Why would I want this specialty?

It's PADI's most popular specialty because enriched-air (nitrox) blends extend your no-decompression time on almost any dive, meaning more bottom time on the same dive profile. It also pairs naturally with Wreck Diver and Deep Diver, and counts toward PADI Master Scuba Diver.

Can I fit this in around a dive trip?

Yes — since it's largely theory-based, you can complete it before or alongside almost any trip, including coastal trips to Sodwana Bay or Aliwal Shoal, without losing water time to training dives.

How much does it cost and how do I book?

The price shown includes PADI materials where applicable, and club members save on most courses. Use "Check dates & book" on this page or visit our enquiry form; for anything else, contact us.

Does nitrox make me dive deeper?

No. Enriched air does not let you dive deeper than air. Because of its higher oxygen content, you must stay within a calculated maximum depth.

Do I have to do actual dives?

PADI requires two enriched air dives or pre-dive simulations as part of certification.

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